What is a Mellon Forum?
Mellon Senior Forums at Branford College seek to foster in our Seniors the sense of belonging to the community of scholars. Organized in the form of dinner meetings to which both Seniors and their advisers are invited, they provide some of our most talented students the opportunity to present the results of their independent research projects. The Forums also offer the possibility of especially close interaction between the Head of the College, the Dean, and Branford Seniors in comfortable and intimate surroundings. Branford holds a number of Senior Forums in the Spring semester. After dinner is served, students deliver research papers, usually fifteen to twenty minutes in length, to an audience of fellow Seniors. Attempts are made to cover a wide range of topics in various branches of the Humanities, the Social Sciences, and the Natural Sciences. Each paper is immediately followed by a lively and intense question and answer period which permits the Senior to clarify (and perhaps modify) his/her critical stance.
Branford’s Mellon Forum coordinators are HOC De La Cruz, Dean Galindo, and resident fellow Steve Blum. Each senior participating in the Forums are matched with one of our Graduate Affiliates who mentor them. An info session is held in the Fall semester for those seniors interested in participating.
What is the Mellon Forum schedule for Spring 2025?
January 14th
Tetsu Kurumisawa
Show and Tell – Mixed Goal Inference Using Controller Input and Verbal Utterances for Shared Autonomy
Shared control supports people in teleoperating robots during tasks that require precision. They assist the teleop- eration based on the inferred goals of the teleoperator. We suggest that traditional shared control systems, which infer operator goals solely from controller inputs using Maximum Entropy Inverse Optimal Control, are limited in their effectiveness 1) due to their assumption of optimality in human action and 2) in complex scenarios with multiple action options clustered densely. In this paper, we explore how to enhance the goal inference by integrating the operator’s verbalization of their thought processes alongside traditional controller inputs. We present a novel application of large language models (LLMs) to ground verbal utterances and infer user goals effectively. Through an N=45 user study, we evaluate the effectiveness of this approach in a human-robot collaboration setting in- volving a partially-observable puzzle. We find that the novel system provides faster convergence time and higher accuracy for intention inference. However, we also realize limitations in the system, as these improvements in inferences do not result in a significant improvement in human performance in robot teleoperation and participants do not prefer the novel system over the classical system. This study demonstrates the limitations of existing frameworks of shared autonomy, explores the strengths and weaknesses of using language for user intent inference, and provides suggestions for future work.
Rome Thorstenson
Forecasting Deforestation in India with Deep Learning for the GREEN Meghalaya PES Program
The government of Meghalaya is enacting a Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) program to reduce deforestation by paying landowners not to deforest. Our work uses machine learning models and extends the work of Ball et al. [1] to forecast the risk of deforestation year-over-year and multi-year-ahead across the state of Meghalaya, India at a 30x30 meter resolution to improve the targeting and efficacy of the program. This has great potential to improve additionality (net gain) from PES because targeting enrollment directs more resources toward those with the greatest likelihood of deforestation, rather than, say, those who would not have deforested anyway. In this setting, 3D CNN architectures with region-specific features can achieve AUC 0.87 on next-year-ahead deforestation risk predictions. We consider various architectures and reaffirm the effectiveness of 3D CNNs for this use case, prioritizing additional labeled data over more extensive historical context in training. Furthermore, this work finds limited benefits of extensive feature engineering—a positive sign for deforestation prediction in regions with less accessible data. The best three-year-ahead model achieved 0.83 AUC; for five-year-ahead (extrapolated due to limited data), an AUC of 0.81 was calculated. The code is available at https://github.com/Rome-1/Meghalaya-PES.
January 21st
Jose’ Marin-Lee
Toward Independence: Participatory Democracy in Texas from 1821 to 1836
This paper explores the evolution of participatory democracy in Texas during its transition from a Mexican territory to an independent republic. By analyzing constitutional frameworks, local governance practices, and political organizing from 1821 to 1836, it argues that Texan colonists developed a hybrid governance model that integrated participatory methods within a representative system.
Key aspects of this paper include an examination of Texas’s governance under the Mexican Constitution of 1824 and the Constitution of Coahuila y Texas, where settlers utilized town councils and public meetings to navigate barriers posed by cultural, geographic, and political challenges. The paper also delves into the role of popular assemblies, petitions, and local committees in addressing grievances, culminating in representative conventions and the push for statehood. By examining these dynamics, the paper opens a broader discussion on the adaptability of democratic systems, offering insights into how hybrid models can be implemented in diverse political contexts.
Anabel Moore
The Anatomical Theater as a Collection
Anatomical theaters in seventeenth-century Europe, such as that of Leiden University in the Netherlands, were not only sites of dissection but also sites of display. In particular, the first and most famous image of the theater, created by draftsman Jan Cornelis Woudanus (1570-1615) and later engraved by Willem Isaacsz van Swanenburg (1580-1612) in 1609, shows the space filled with human skeletons, allegories to the dead, and living spectators engrossed in conversation. In this artwork, the emphasis is less on the insights gained from live dissection and more on teaching, learning about, and viewing every aspect of the postmortem human body. This presentation focuses on the space, specimens, and spectators of the anatomical theater, and the unique ways in which Woudanus’s print presents humanistic themes of medicine while establishing a dialogue with the contemporary imagery and political ideology of the Low Countries. Further, Woudanus shines light on the origins of medical practice as a discipline distinct from other humanistic and scientific endeavors, one that is dependent on a fundamental understanding of the embodied human experience. I argue that Woudanus’s print represents the anatomical theater as a museum, wherein the public could engage with the body in a way that was not possible in other spaces. Finally, I link salient messages from Woudanus’s print to Yale’s very own anatomical collection, the Cushing Center at the Yale School of Medicine, and present a framework for understanding the significance of anatomical collections, both past and present.
Ana Rodrigues
Mediating the Luso-Atlantic via the Panoramic: An Analysis of Russell and Purrington’s Whaling Panorama
During the nineteenth century, few industries made more of a global impact than the whaling industry did. Given the fact that killing whales is now illegal in most countries and homes are now electrified, it might be difficult for a modern audience to imagine that whaling led to such an immense globalization across the world’s oceans. Fortunately, there exists an art object that can help modern audiences understand how whaling economies reached every corner of the globe: Benjamin Russell and Caleb Purrington’s 1848 moving panorama painting, The Grand Panorama of a Whaling Voyage ’Round the World.
The Whaling Panorama is painted on four segments of cotton sheeting which measure 1,275-foot long and 8-foot-tall and were originally wound and displayed on two large wooden spools. This apparatus, placed behind a frame, allowed the painting horizontal movement. As the painting rolled past its audience on these spools like a film, it displayed the sights of a semi-imagined multi-year whaling voyage that circumnavigated the globe. Its content encompasses the “battle scenes” of whalemen, but its most detailed depictions are of port cities. In the first two sections of the panorama, the artists paint the coastlines of the Portuguese Atlantic: the Azores Islands, Cape Verde, and Rio de Janeiro. My paper will linger on the details of each of these port cities— paying special attention to how they appear to be organized and portrayed in their architecture, landmarks, natural features, references to industry, harbor vessels, and other painted details.
January 28th
Ari Berke
Sanskrit in Esther
This thesis tracks the Sanskrit influence on the Book of Esther, particularly through the lens of the Bhagavad Gita. It focuses on Esther’s first chapter, which, this paper argues, contains seven Sanskrit words embedded within the Hebrew text. These words form a Sanskrit “sub-story” within the larger narrative, revealing new layers of meaning in Esther 1, and in Esther as a whole. This original Indian influence on Esther is then traced throughout the story of Esther and in the closely related holiday of Purim.
Betty Kubovy-Weiss
Give Them Bread and Circuses: A Phenomenology of Fat Clowns
Philosophers have long sought to understand why we find things funny. While a comprehensive theory of humor is not really feasible, the incongruity theory of comedy suggests that jokes are funny when they succeed in subverting our expectations. My thesis applies the incongruity theory to Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s body schema. The body schema suggests that the self is the body, and that the “body” is always in flux based on how we can engage with the world through touch. By overlaying these philosophical frameworks, the paper seeks to understand why we find fatness funny, using the fat clown as a case study to highlight the incongruities of physicality.
Emma Polinsky
Stopping Disconnections: The Catalan Anti-Energy Poverty Movement as a Model for Autonomous Regions
Energy poverty–the lack of essential, affordable, reliable, and safe energy services–is a growing problem worldwide. In Spain, the problem has manifested in disconnections–residents being cut off from power due to inability to pay. The Alliance Against Energy Poverty (APE) was created in 2014 to address the growing concerns of residents unable to afford basic energy services. Catalan Law 24/2015 was created as a result of their efforts, which requires energy companies to notify social services prior to disconnections. The law also creates a class of “energy vulnerable households,” which may not be cut off under any circumstances. This paper aims to analyze the work of APE in both its work to establish the Law 24/2015 and later to improve the implementation and enforcement of the law. I examine APE as a node–a site within an organizing governing structure where knowledge, capacity and resources are mobilized to manage a course of events. APE’s work in Catalonia and broader national impacts present a potential model for use of the nodal governance framework in the context of other subnational, autonomous regions that are wrestling with the issue of energy poverty.
February 4th
Leyli Granmayeh
Evaluating NFL Quarterback Success: The Role of College Metrics, Combine Data, and Draft Position in Predicting Professional Performance
The quarterback is the most important and scrutinized position in American football, representing a unique blend of skill, leadership, and adaptability. Often regarded as the cornerstone of an NFL team, quarterbacks play a central role in both on-field success and franchise identity. Yet, despite its importance, predicting the success of quarterbacks in the National Football League (NFL) remains an elusive challenge. Draft decisions are multi-million-dollar gambles, as teams sift through countless variables—from collegiate performance metrics and NFL Combine results to intangible qualities like resilience and decision-making under pressure. This thesis seeks to provide a data-driven framework for understanding what factors most reliably predict long-term quarterback success in the NFL. By analyzing quarterbacks drafted between 2000 and 2020, we aim to uncover patterns and insights that can inform better draft strategies. We investigate the relationship between pre-draft metrics (college performance, Combine results), draft metrics (draft position), and post-draft NFL performance (career weighted approximate value, seasons started). Statistical techniques, including Principal Component Analysis (PCA), regression models, and clustering, are employed to disentangle the complex relationships between these variables. By combining exploratory and formal analysis, this study aims to uncover patterns in quarterback performance, identify key predictors of success, and examine the limitations of purely quantitative analysis in evaluating quarterback potential.
Brenda Kim
The Shapes of Unit 731: Pre, Peri, and Post WWII
In the 1930s and 1940s, the Japanese Empire carried out widespread atrocities across Asia. While the medical experiments conducted by Nazi Germany in concentration camps have been more thoroughly documented and studied, Japan’s equally harrowing crimes against humanity have often received less attention. Among these was Unit 731, a covert biological and chemical warfare research division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Under the guise of the name “Water Supply and Prophylaxis Administration,” its mission was to further their colonial rule through biological experimentations on the Chinese, Russian, and Korean people, reduced to mere “wooden logs” or maruta under a dehumanizing euphemism. Despite a considerable gap in knowledge and awareness of this event in the West, Unit 731 continues to maintain its relevance, having had its part during the Korean and Vietnam Wars, the COVID-19 pandemic, the Russo-Ukrainian War, and in popular media.
Matthew Merritt
Lift Your Neighbor Up: Community Health in the Twentieth Century Deep South
What is community health in all its myriad forms? In rural communities of the Deep South — situated among the worst in the nation for healthcare outcomes — how have communities enfranchised within and without disenfranchising entities? This thesis engages these questions through archival research on two community health initiatives of the twentieth century. National Negro Health Week began in Tuskegee, Alabama, in 1915. Headed by community leaders like Booker T. Washington and countless local ministers and school teachers, the health week persisted through two world wars and eventually became part of the nation’s federal response to healthcare inaccessibility in Black communities. The Tufts-Delta Health Center emerged in 1966, begun through a partnership with physicians at Tufts University, President Lyndon B. Johnson’s Office of Economic Opportunity, and community members in Mound Bayou, Mississippi. Similar to National Negro Health Week, the health center formed tentative relationships with renowned universities and federal agencies — illustrating key moments of impactful and at times inequitable community health partnerships. In conversation, National Negro Health Week and the Tufts-Delta Health Center show us the power of local communities who organized far-reaching community health initiatives. These initiatives challenge our understandings of what “Healthcare” could mean in rural communities of the Deep South and reveal the power of local communities, academic institutions, and federal agencies in advancing a radical vision of community health.
February 11th
Simona Hausleitner
A Legacy of Resilience in the Grand Canyon: Embodied Rights, Genetic Consent, and Cultural Sovereignty in Havasupai Tribe v. Arizona Board of Regents (2004)
The landmark 2004 court case Havasupai Tribe v. Arizona Board of Regents is not merely a legal dispute over scientific misconduct but a confrontation with the enduring legacies of colonialism, biopolitics, and epistemic violence. At its core, this case exposes the irreconcilable contradictions between Indigenous and Western conceptions of bodily autonomy, ownership, and the ethics of scientific inquiry. In the early 1990s, the Havasupai Tribe, battling an epidemic of type II diabetes, entrusted researchers at Arizona State University with their genetic samples, believing they would be used solely for research on diabetes mellitus. Instead, these samples were clandestinely repurposed for studies on mental illness, consanguinity, and human migration—lines of inquiry that not only transgressed the bounds of consent but actively disrupted the tribe’s spiritual narratives, historical self-conception, and collective sovereignty.
This presentation theorizes the Havasupai case as a paradigmatic instance of biocolonialism, wherein Indigenous genetic material becomes a site of epistemic and extractive violence, transformed into a resource for Western scientific agendas. Drawing on Foucault’s theory of biopower, I examine how scientific institutions extend colonial control over Indigenous bodies, stripping genetic material of its cultural and spiritual meaning. The unauthorized use of Havasupai DNA represents not just a breach of ethical protocols but an act of epistemic violence, rendering Indigenous knowledge systems illegible within dominant scientific paradigms.
This analysis further critiques the universalizing pretensions of human rights discourses, which prioritize individual consent while neglecting the communal and sacred dimensions of Indigenous bodily autonomy. The failure of bioethics to shield the Havasupai underscores the structural limitations of Western legal and research institutions in addressing Indigenous sovereignty. Ultimately, this paper argues for a radical reimagining of research governance, one that centers Indigenous epistemologies, decolonizes consent, and affirms the sacred right of Indigenous peoples to control the narratives, meanings, and uses of their own biological and cultural heritage.
Zach Moynihan
Application of Predictive Score to Identify Novel Microcephaly Genes Using Animal and Human Models
Primary hereditary microcephaly (MCPH) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by an abnormally small brain at birth. While there are several external risk factors for general microcephaly, MCPH is a congenital, non-progressive condition stemming predominantly from autosomal recessive inheritance. Despite the success of whole-exome sequencing in identifying deleterious mutations, we lack a picture of the full suite of genes implicated in MCPH and the mechanisms by which they induce this disorder, leaving many patients within our lab’s cohort genetically undiagnosed. To address this knowledge gap, our lab has used single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from developing human brain tissue to score genes based on their predicted involvement in MCPH. This project aims to test the efficacy of this system by knocking down genes from our scoring system in Xenopus tropicalis, the western clawed frog. Preliminarily, we have found that knocking down a high-scoring gene in our system leads to reduced brain volume compared to knocking down a low-scoring gene. After assessing our scoring system in an animal model, we will use cortical organoids derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) to study two high-scoring genes from our patient cohort. We hypothesize that genes scoring higher in our system will cause MCPH phenotypes when disrupted, whereas those with lower scores will not exhibit these traits. The findings of this research have the potential to elucidate the genetic basis of MCPH and thereby contribute to the development of early diagnostic tools.
February 18th
Thomas Lowe
To Infinity and the Court: A History of the Creation of the Outer Space Treaty
A nuclear weapon in space sounds like something straight out of a James Bond film. Unfortunately, in February of 2024, it was revealed that this is in fact the very real plan of Russia’s Vladimir Putin. This threat from Russia is just one of many facing the stability of international space law. At the core of that threatened legal regime is a small stack of 8 pieces of paper known as the Outer Space Treaty of 1967. Considering the importance of the Outer Space Treaty to the stability of the space domain, understanding how it came to be is becoming evermore essential. This thesis traces the history of the creation of the Outer Space Treaty from the earliest UN debates in the 1950s, to the negotiations in Geneva in 1966, to the treaty’s ratification in 1967. It also endeavors to understand how issues related and unrelated to concerns of celestial governance had profound effects on the final shape of the treaty. Armed with a better understanding of how the treaty came to be, it becomes possible to consider how the treaty will fare in 2025 and beyond.
February 25th
David Acquaah-Mensah
Antebellum Free Black New Haven through the Temple Street Congregational Church
This senior history essay will center on the free black community in antebellum New Haven through the city’s first African church – Temple Street Congregational Church (now the Dixwell Congregational Church). Founded at a time when Connecticut constitutionally disenfranchised its black residents, the Temple Street Church developed into a space where black New Haveners could worship freely and engage with broader societal movements for the advancement of free people of color. This thesis examines New Haven’s place in these national movements in the decades preceding the American Civil War through the scrapbooks of Reverend Amos Beman – the church’s first established black pastor from the late 1830s to 1857.
Elizabeth Greenberg
Investigating the role of the TCR in determining CD8+ T cell Behavior in the Tumor Draining Lymph Node
CD8+ T cells play a crucial role in adaptive immunity by recognizing and eliminating intracellular pathogens and cancer cells through their unique T cell receptors (TCRs). These receptors exhibit substantial genetic diversity, generated by the random recombination of gene segments, which influences antigen affinity and the effectiveness of immune responses. Upon activation, naïve CD8+ T cells differentiate into effector and memory subsets, with a small fraction persisting to provide long-term immunity. While CD8+ T cell function in cancer and autoimmunity has been extensively studied, the impact of TCR sequence variation on T cell behavior in the tumor-draining lymph node (tdLN) remains unclear. Prior research suggests that low-avidity TCRs exhibit a proliferative advantage over high-avidity TCRs in a mouse tumor model, expanding significantly within the first week in the tdLN. We aim to investigate how TCR avidity influences T cell organization and survival within the tdLN. By analyzing a pool of previously sampled tumor-derived TCRs with known phenotypes, we seek to elucidate the mechanisms underlying T cell dynamics in the tdLN and their implications for tumor immunity. Understanding these interactions may provide valuable insights into optimizing T cell-based immunotherapies.
Lauren Hartz
Perceptions of Altruism & Virtue-Signaling Across the Political Divide
Thinkers across history have debated whether human nature is fundamentally good or bad: whether we are capable of pure altruism or only do things for selfish motives. While this debate remains unresolved, empirical research can help us better understand our propensities to judge others’ motivations as good or bad in different contexts and depending on who they are. This experiment tests the hypothesis that people see others’ good deeds as less altruistic and more virtue-signaling when the other is a member of an opposing group to their own. Political polarization in the United States between liberals and conservatives provides an ideal context to assess moralized in-group and out-group dynamics. Our study surveyed 600 U.S. participants (300 liberals, 300 conservatives) through a 2x3 between-subjects design. Respondents were randomly assigned to evaluate either an in-group or out-group individual performing one of three altruistic acts (e.g., posting supportive messages, donating to schools, volunteering). Perceived sincerity and virtue-signaling were measured on a seven-point Likert scale. Our findings support our hypothesis: across all scenarios, out-group members were more likely to be deemed insincere than in-group members. That is, liberals see conservatives as less altruistic than fellow liberals and conservatives see liberals as less altruistic than fellow conservatives. These findings have implications for our understanding of affective polarization, perceptions of altruism, and the effects of political messaging based on prosocial actions.
Halyn McKenzie
A Passive Fuel Cell Surface-power System
The Artemis missions aim to return humans to the Moon in the 2030s, focusing on long-duration stays, scientific research, and preparations for deep space exploration. Unlike the short Apollo missions, these efforts require infrastructure to support power, water, and oxygen needs. A key innovation for this is a passive fuel cell lunar surface-power system.
Regenerative fuel cells, which generate electricity, water, and heat from hydrogen and can operate in reverse, are considered for lunar power usage. However, extreme temperature fluctuations on the Moon make thermal regulation essential. A passive system, which relies on natural processes like convection and conduction instead of electricity, is a promising solution.
A two-phase thermosyphon and a shape memory actuating radiator enable this fuel cell system to manage heat efficiently and passively. This approach reduces power demands while ensuring reliable operation, supporting NASA’s ongoing goal of a sustainable human presence on the Moon and eventually in deep space.
March 4th
Caue Riberio Pascarelli Lopes
Potamocracy: Life, the River and the State in the Brazilian state of Amazonas
The presentation aims to tackle the multitude of manifestations of the rivers in my home-state of Amazonas. It acts as a natural ecological niche, serving its hydrological function in preserving and boosting the natural diversity of the environment. It serves as the main conduit for State and Economic power in the region, which are completely dependent on it as a means of transportation and trade between urban settlements. Lastly, it is the all-encompassing element of rural life in the region, particularly to the Ribeirinho communities which span the entirety of its path. The goal of my thesis is to analyze and address the issues that arise from conciliating these many functions of the river system, while also incentivizing the overall integration of these aspects.
Miette Maoulidi
Re-imagining Democratic Innovations Within the United States
How can the democracy of the United States be fixed? How can the United States better execute its mission of serving all of its citizens? How can the United States divert responsibilities away from disconnected politicians and return it to the hands of those more in touch with the needs of their communities. These questions have driven me to research democratic innovations invented within our borders and abroad. During my presentation, I will mainly focus on how pre-existing forms of participatory democracy in the United States can be developed and evolve to elevate the role of the individual in politics.
Anika Seth
Renegotiating Rape: Sexual Assault Law and Feminist Organizing Since India’s Independence
Feminist mobilization around sexual violence in India has historically catalyzed legal reform when specific social, political, and cultural conditions align—most notably through public outrage, cohesive feminist networks, and media amplification. This thesis-in-progress examines key moments of feminist activism and legal change, focusing on the notable 1978 Mathura rape case and 2012 Delhi gang rape, both of which spurred national protests and led to landmark amendments to Section 375 of the Indian Penal Code in 1983 and 2013, respectively.
However, the absence of mass mobilization following a notable rape and murder case in Kolkata in 2024 raises critical questions about why some instances of sexual violence ignite national movements while others do not. This research seeks to analyze how feminist organizing operates within larger structures of media framing, political receptivity, and state responsiveness. Additionally, it explores the efficacy of reforms such as fast-track courts, all-women police stations, and revised evidentiary standards in improving justice for survivors—and a theoretical assessment of what “justice” might mean.
In that vein, this study will also engage feminist legal theory, drawing from scholars such as Catharine MacKinnon, Prabha Kotiswaran, and Elizabeth Bernstein to interrogate the intersections of law, gender, and state definition. Ultimately, this thesis will explore the evolving landscape of feminist mobilization and sexual violence law in independent India, assessing the conditions that facilitate—or impede—legal and cultural transformation.
Selihom Yosief
Think Like a Man: Masculinities in South Africa and the Willingness of Black Men to Engage in HIV Treatment
Following its first case of HIV in 1982, South Africa experienced an epidemic in the 1990s that has since caused fractures in the fabric of its society.
Women bore the brunt of the epidemic, with HIV prevalence much higher among them. Such statistics feminized the voice of HIV in the country, a phenomenon that impacts the narrative of HIV in South Africa to this day. Simultaneously, men have been labeled the drivers of both violence and HIV rates in South Africa.
I am interested in looking at how hegemonic masculinity framed the behaviors of men during the epidemic. The literature regarding HIV has come to several conclusions, including that many of the problematic behaviors of men—sexual violence, excessive alcohol consumption, sex with multiple partners—are efforts to affirm themselves as men and prove their manhood publicly.
HIV is a personal disease, with a unique set of stigmas because it is largely understood to be spread through sex. With this in mind, examining its effect on South African society requires critical engagement with persons living with HIV.
At its core, this thesis is about two people living with HIV, Clement Ntuli and Nombeko Mpongo, and their life histories as they have shared with me. Their perspectives guide us through the cultural and political underpinnings of the HIV epidemic in South Africa. Utilizing oral history interviews and the AIDS archive provided by the University of Cape Town, this thesis will analyze the history of South Africa’s HIV epidemic through the lens of masculinity.
March 25th
Odessa Goldberg
Ushuu Namarra
Iana Phipps
Kate Reynolds
April 1st
Olivia Bell
Gianna Campillo
Theo Curtis
Elyse Thomas
April 8th
Nikhe Braimah
Sophia Chmelar
Kalei Memmer
Nora Hylton
April 15th
Caleb Hwang
Hannah Lothian
Kasey Maguire
Nicole Massoumi
April 22nd
Carl Bager
Gavin Guerette
Liana Schmitter-Emerson
Nyche Andrew